Laxative

Quick Facts

Description: Laxatives are substances that promote bowel movements. They are used to relieve constipation and promote regularity.

Mechanism of Action: Laxatives work through various mechanisms. *Bulk-forming laxatives* add fiber to the stool, making it softer and easier to pass. *Stimulant laxatives* increase muscle contractions in the intestines. *Osmotic laxatives* draw water into the intestines, softening the stool. *Stool softeners* add moisture to the stool. *Lubricant laxatives* coat the stool, making it easier to pass. The best type depends on the cause of constipation.

Common Uses: Laxatives are used to treat occasional or chronic constipation. They can be helpful for people with infrequent bowel movements, hard stools, or difficulty passing stool. Examples of herbs with laxative properties include Senna, Cascara Sagrada, and Psyllium husk (a bulk-forming agent). *It's important to use laxatives as directed and to address underlying causes of constipation, such as diet and hydration. Consult a healthcare professional for persistent constipation.*